AI vs. Defenders: Building Adaptive Security Programs in the Age of Automated Attacks

Introduction

The rise of generative AI is transforming industries, but it’s also empowering attackers like never before. Automated scanning, deepfake phishing, and AI-assisted malware are accelerating the pace, scale, and sophistication of cyberattacks. In response, security leaders are rethinking traditional defenses and investing in adaptive security programs that can evolve just as fast.

AI isn’t just a new tool in the attacker’s toolkit. It’s changing the rules of engagement. Organizations that rely solely on static defenses and outdated response plans risk falling behind (or worse, falling victim).

How Attackers Are Using AI

AI is lowering the barrier to entry for attackers, enabling faster and more effective exploits at scale. 

Key trends include:

  • Automated Vulnerability Scanning: AI bots crawl the internet 24/7, identifying exposed systems and known weaknesses within seconds of discovery.

  • Phishing and Social Engineering: Generative AI tools like ChatGPT and open-source models are being used to craft persuasive, grammatically correct phishing emails in any language.

  • Voice and Video Deepfakes: Audio and video impersonation attacks are targeting executives and employees through phone scams, conference calls, and deepfaked instructions.

  • Malware Customization: AI can be used to mutate malware payloads on the fly, evading signature-based detection and delaying response efforts.

Attackers are faster, more believable, and more adaptive than ever. That means defenders must be too.

What an Adaptive Security Program Looks Like

To stay ahead, organizations need to move beyond traditional “set it and forget it” defenses. Adaptive security programs are dynamic, threat-aware, and built for resilience.

Key characteristics include:

  • Continuous Monitoring and Threat Hunting: Proactive scanning of logs, endpoints, and cloud environments to catch anomalies before they become incidents.

  • AI-Augmented Defense: Using AI to detect unusual behaviors, prioritize alerts, and accelerate incident response.

  • Behavioral Analytics: Identifying suspicious patterns across users and systems instead of relying on static rule sets.

  • Regular Penetration Testing: Simulating advanced threats to find gaps in controls, training, and response procedures.

  • Automated Playbooks: Rapid containment actions triggered by specific behaviors, reducing mean time to detect (MTTD) and mean time to respond (MTTR).

The goal isn’t just to react quickly. It’s to anticipate, adapt, and neutralize threats before they can cause real harm.

Where Secutor Comes In

Secutor helps organizations build security programs that can keep pace with evolving threats. From AI-powered detection to human-led red teaming, our services are designed to strengthen your defenses and reduce your exposure.

  • Our SOC provides 24/7 monitoring with expert triage, so threats are caught quickly and analyzed in context.

  • Our cybersecurity assessments evaluate your readiness against the latest attack techniques, including AI-assisted phishing and lateral movement.

  • Our vCISO services help develop strategic roadmaps that align cybersecurity investments with emerging risks and business goals.

With attackers embracing automation, defenders need speed, precision, and adaptability on their side. That’s where we come in.

Final Thoughts

AI is here to stay, and it’s changing the cybersecurity battlefield in real time. The organizations that thrive in this new landscape will be those that think like attackers, automate like engineers, and take a proactive approach to fortifying their defenses.

If you’re ready to build a security program that adapts as fast as the threats it faces, contact Secutor for a free consultation.

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Secutor is made up of a team of 100+ world-class problem solvers, dedicated to keeping the networks behind your business protected, audit-ready and running efficiently. Our proven track record of successfully exceeding client expectations is achieved through the combination of our methodical approach, advanced technologies, subject matter expertise, and synergy with client team members.

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Jason Fruge

Consulting Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)

Jason Fruge is an accomplished Consulting Chief Information Security Officer at Secutor Cybersecurity, bringing over 25 years of deep expertise in information security. His storied career includes leading and managing robust security programs for Fortune 500 companies across retail, banking, and fintech sectors. His current role involves providing strategic guidance and advisory services to clients, focusing on security governance, risk management, and compliance.

Apart from his consulting responsibilities, Jason is an active member of the global cybersecurity community. He is a Villager at Team8, a prestigious collective of senior cybersecurity executives and thought leaders. Additionally, he serves as an Advisor at NightDragon, an innovative growth and venture capital firm specializing in cybersecurity and enterprise technologies.

Jason’s tenure as a CISO is marked by a proven track record in developing and implementing comprehensive security policies and procedures. He adeptly leverages security frameworks and industry best practices to mitigate risks, safeguarding sensitive data and assets. His expertise encompasses incident response and root cause analysis, where he has notably managed cyber incidents to prevent breaches and minimize business disruption and customer impact.

A key aspect of Jason’s role has been the creation and facilitation of executive and board-level cyber risk committees, ensuring organizational alignment and awareness. His responsibilities have extended to maintaining compliance programs for standards such as PCI and SOX, as well as leading privacy and business continuity programs. Holding prestigious certifications like CISSP, QSA, and QTE, Jason is also a recognized thought leader, contributing articles on cybersecurity to InformationWeek.

Jason’s passion lies in driving innovation and fostering collaboration in the cybersecurity field. He is currently seeking an executive CISO role in a leading retail, finance, or fintech organization, where he can continue to make significant contributions to the cybersecurity landscape.

Jennifer Bayuk

Cybersecurity Risk Management Expert

Jennifer Bayuk is a highly esteemed cybersecurity risk management thought leader and subject matter expert at Secutor Cybersecurity. Her extensive experience encompasses managing and measuring large-scale cybersecurity programs, system security architecture, and a wide array of cybersecurity tools and techniques. Jennifer’s expertise is further deepened with her proficiency in cybersecurity forensics, the audit of information systems and networks, and technology control processes.

Jennifer’s skill set is comprehensive, including specialization in cybersecurity risk and performance indicators, technology risk awareness education, risk management training curriculum, and system security research. Her academic achievements are noteworthy, holding Masters degrees in Philosophy and Computer Science, and a Ph.D. in Systems Engineering. This strong academic background provides a solid foundation for her practical and strategic approach to cybersecurity challenges.

Certified in Information Systems Audit, Information Systems Security, Information Security Management, and IT Governance, Jennifer is a well-rounded professional in the field. Her credentials are further enhanced by her license as a New Jersey Private Investigator, adding a unique dimension to her cybersecurity expertise.

At Secutor, Jennifer plays a pivotal role in steering cybersecurity initiatives, aligning them with organizational risk appetites and strategic objectives. Her ability to educate and train in the realm of technology risk has been instrumental in raising awareness and enhancing the cybersecurity posture of our clients. Her dedication to research and continual learning makes her an invaluable resource in navigating the ever-evolving cybersecurity landscape.

Jennifer Bayuk’s blend of academic prowess, practical experience, and certifications make her an indispensable part of our team, as she continues to drive forward-thinking cybersecurity solutions and risk management strategies.

Steve Blanding

CISO Consultant

CISSP, CISA, CGEIT, CRISC

Steve is an IT management consultant living in Dallas, TX. Steve has over 35 years of experience in executive IT leadership, IT governance, risk and compliance (GRC), systems auditing, quality assurance, information security, and business resumption planning for large corporations in the Big-4 professional services, financial services, manufacturing, retail electronics, and defense contract industries. He has extensive experience with industry best practices for adopting and implementing new technologies, IT service management frameworks, and GRC solutions that have dramatically improved customer satisfaction while reducing cost.

Industry Experience

  • State Government: 5 years
  • Retail: 5 years
  • Defense Contract: 5 years
  • Manufacturing: 2 years
  • Health Care: 2 years
  • Local Government: 2 years
  • Public Accounting (Big 4): 7 years
  • Insurance: 3 years
  • Financial Services: 5 years

Key Career Accomplishments

  • Conducted a full-scale ISO27000 audit 4 times over the past 6 years.  Also, conducted a “light” ISO27000 review of a small Dallas-based company in 2007.
  • Developed and authored a comprehensive IT security policy manual, incident response plans, training programs, security contingency plans and configuration management plans for FedRAMP regulatory compliance.
  • Conducted multiple DR and operational backup and recovery IT risk assessments of critical business systems on mainframe, LAN, and distributed system networks located across North America.
  • Conducted data centers audits for Tyco Corporation (Brussels, 2005 and Denver, 2006), Farmers Insurance (Los Angeles, 2006), Zurich Financial Services (Chicago, Kansas City, and Grand Rapids, 2006), and Convergys Corporation (Dallas, 2010, 2011, and 2012).
  • Led a project to remediate segregation of duties and streamline user access system security and HIPAA compliance administration across 5 regions in North America, resulting in cost savings of $700,000 per year (Kaiser Permanente).
  • Implemented Sarbanes-Oxley Section 302 and 404 IT general and application controls, reducing security administration costs and improving operational performance by 50% or $500,000 annually (Tyco Corporation).
  • Led the global SAP business-IT alignment, process re-design implementation initiative for financial accounting, materials management, production planning, quality management, sales and distribution, warehouse management, and plant maintenance, which resulted in creating $2,000,000 in cost savings.
  • Engaged by Arthur Andersen in Houston to transform the local IT organization and then direct 3 organizational mergers/consolidations, which resulted in a 25% reduction in operating costs, or $3,250,000, while improving customer satisfaction by 30%, and improving employee morale, technology availability and the quality of IT infrastructure and service delivery.
  • Assigned by Arthur Andersen global leadership to lead global project teams responsible for data center and customer support call center consolidation, which resulted in annual operational cost savings of 45% or $4,000,000.
  • Implemented ITIL service management practices for problem management, incident management, help desk, project management, and operations management.
  • Conducted SOX 404 audits at Duke Energy (6 months), Red Hat (3 months), Tyco (9 months), Zeon Chemicals (4 months), and Convergys (2 months). Experience includes control design/documentation and effectiveness testing.

Publications:

Author, various articles in EDPACS and Auerbach’s IT Audit Portfolio Series, 1981 – 2001

Author, various articles in the Handbook of Information Security Management, 1993 – 1995

Editor, Auerbach’s Enterprise Operations Management, 2002

Editor, Auerbach’s IT Audit Portfolio Series, 2000 – 2002

Consulting Editor, Auerbach’s EOM Portfolio Series, 1998 -2001

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